Here’s an overview of the most recent census data and population trends in Dominica:
Dominica Census Overview
1. Most Recent Census
- Latest population census conducted: 2021
- Conducted by: Central Statistical Office (CSO), Government of Dominica
- Part of the CARICOM Regional Census Programme
2. Key Census Data (2021)
| Metric | Value (Approximate) |
|---|---|
| Total Population | ~71,000 people |
| Gender Ratio | ~49% Male, 51% Female |
| Median Age | ~36 years |
| Urban Population | ~70% (mainly Roseau & suburbs) |
| Rural Population | ~30% |
| Households | ~26,000+ households |
3. Ethnic Composition
| Group | Estimate |
|---|---|
| African descent | ~86–90% |
| Kalinago (Indigenous) | ~3–5% |
| Mixed | ~7–10% |
| Other minorities | Small percentages (e.g. Syrian-Lebanese, European) |
4. Housing and Living Conditions
- Most homes are owner-occupied
- Average household size: ~2.5 to 3 persons
- Access to:
- Electricity: ~95%+
- Potable water: ~90%+
- Internet access: improving, over 70%
5. Literacy and Education
- Literacy rate: 95%+
- School attendance: High at primary level, strong push for universal secondary education
6. Population Trends
- Declining birth rate
- Outmigration (mainly to the U.S., U.K., and Canada) affects population growth
- Slight population recovery post-2017 after Hurricane Maria, but still below 2011 levels
7. Aging Population
- Growing proportion of elderly citizens
- Increased demand for healthcare, pensions, and elderly services
8. Administrative Divisions (Census Zones)
Dominica is divided into 10 parishes for census and governance:
- St. George (includes Roseau)
- St. Andrew
- St. David
- St. Joseph
- St. Luke
- St. Mark
- St. Patrick
- St. Paul
- St. Peter
- St. John
