Saint Kitts and Nevis is a small two-island country located in the Caribbean Sea, part of the West Indies. Here are some key facts and highlights about the nation:
Geography
- Location: Eastern Caribbean, part of the Lesser Antilles.
- Islands: Composed of two main islands:
- Saint Kitts (Saint Christopher) – the larger of the two.
- Nevis – smaller and located just a few kilometers southeast of Saint Kitts.
- Capital: Basseterre (located on Saint Kitts).
Population & Language
- Population: About 47,000 people (as of recent estimates).
- Official Language: English.
- Demonym: Kittitian (Saint Kitts), Nevisian (Nevis).
Government
- System: Federal parliamentary democracy under a constitutional monarchy.
- Head of State: The British monarch (King Charles III), represented by a Governor-General.
- Head of Government: Prime Minister.
- Independence: Gained independence from the United Kingdom on September 19, 1983.
Economy
- Historically based on sugar production, but now focused on:
- Tourism
- Financial services
- Offshore banking
- Citizenship by Investment Program (CIP) – a key revenue source allowing foreigners to obtain citizenship via investment.
Nature & Attractions
- Mount Liamuiga – a dormant volcano on Saint Kitts.
- Nevis Peak – volcanic peak on Nevis.
- Beautiful beaches, rainforests, and historic plantations attract tourists.
- Popular for cruise ship visits, eco-tourism, and water sports.
International Relations
- Member of:
- United Nations (UN)
- Commonwealth of Nations
- Caribbean Community (CARICOM)
- Organization of Eastern Caribbean States (OECS)
