Monday, July 7

Here is a list of the past leaders (Prime Ministers and Chief Ministers) of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, including their time in office and key contributions:


Past Leaders of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines

1. Ebenezer Joshua

  • Title: Chief Minister
  • Term: 1956–1967
  • Party: People’s Political Party (PPP)
  • Notes:
    • First Chief Minister of Saint Vincent.
    • Led during the period before full self-governance.
    • Known for advocating workers’ rights and social reform.

2. Milton Cato

  • Titles: Premier (1967–1979), Prime Minister (1979–1984)
  • Party: Saint Vincent Labour Party (SVLP)
  • Notes:
    • First Prime Minister after independence in 1979.
    • Led Saint Vincent through its transition from British colony to independent state.
    • Oversaw the country’s new constitution.

3. James Fitz-Allen Mitchell

  • Title: Prime Minister
  • Term: 1984–2000
  • Party: New Democratic Party (NDP)
  • Notes:
    • Longest-serving Prime Minister before Ralph Gonsalves.
    • Focused on economic development, tourism, and regional diplomacy.
    • Strengthened international relations, especially in the Caribbean and with the UK.

4. Ralph Gonsalves

  • Title: Prime Minister
  • Term: 2001–present (as of 2025)
  • Party: Unity Labour Party (ULP)
  • Notes:
    • The longest-serving head of government in SVG history.
    • Known for strong regional leadership, progressive policies, and focus on education and healthcare.
    • Held prominent roles in CARICOM, ALBA, and the UN Security Council.

Vice Presidents, Governors-General, and Others

While SVG is a parliamentary democracy with a ceremonial Governor-General, the Prime Minister is the head of government.

  • Current Governor-General: Susan Dougan (first female to hold the position)
  • Previous Governors-General include:
    • Sir Sydney Gun-Munro (1979–1985)
    • Sir David Emmanuel Jack (1985–1996)
    • Sir Charles Antrobus (1996–2002)
    • Sir Frederick Ballantyne (2002–2019)
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