Charlotta Bass (1874–1969) was a pioneering African American journalist, activist, and politician. She was the first Black woman to own and operate a newspaper in the United States, serving as the editor and publisher of the California Eagle, one of the oldest Black newspapers in the country. Through the paper, she fought for civil rights, fair housing, and social justice.
In 1952, she made history as the first Black woman to be nominated for Vice President of the United States, running on the Progressive Party ticket with Vincent Hallinan. Her campaign emphasized racial equality, workers’ rights, and anti-war policies.
Bass dedicated her life to activism, working against racial discrimination in employment, housing, and voting rights. She was involved with the NAACP, the Urban League, and other organizations advocating for African American and women’s rights.
Her legacy as a trailblazer in both journalism and politics continues to inspire generations of activists.
