In The Bahamas, there are two main types of legally recognized marriages under the Marriage Act:
- Civil Marriage
Performed by: A licensed Marriage Officer (often a Registrar or Magistrate).
Location: Can take place at a government office or approved venue.
Legal Requirements:
Marriage license required (valid for 90 days).
Both parties must be present and over 18 (or have parental consent if under).
Witnesses: Two witnesses must be present.
Often used by: Residents and visitors/tourists.
- Religious Marriage
Performed by: A recognized religious official (e.g., pastor, priest, imam) who is also licensed as a Marriage Officer.
Location: Usually in a church, mosque, or other religious venue.
Legal Requirements:
Same as for civil marriage, including the license and witnesses.
Valid in law if officiated by a licensed religious Marriage Officer.
Additional Notes:
Common-law unions (cohabitation without legal marriage) are not legally recognized as marriage in The Bahamas.
Same-sex marriage is not currently legal in The Bahamas.
Destination weddings are popular; foreign nationals can marry in The Bahamas if they meet the legal requirements.