People visit South Sudan for a variety of reasons, despite the challenges the country faces. Though it’s not a mainstream tourist destination, it offers unique experiences and opportunities that draw different types of visitors. Here’s a look at why people go to South Sudan:
1. Cultural and Tribal Tourism
South Sudan is one of the most culturally diverse countries in Africa, with over 60 ethnic groups.
- Mundari, Dinka, Nuer, Toposa, and Lotuko tribes are especially known for their distinct traditions, cattle culture, scarification, and ceremonies.
- Visitors come to experience traditional lifestyles, dance, music, and rituals.
- Cultural photography and anthropology researchers often visit to document indigenous ways of life.
2. Wildlife and Ecotourism
- Boma and Bandingilo National Parks host one of the largest animal migrations in the world, involving antelope species like white-eared kob and tiang.
- South Sudan’s natural landscape includes vast wetlands (like the Sudd), savannas, and rivers.
- It’s a paradise for bird watchers, with over 800 species, including the rare shoebill stork.
3. Adventure and Off-the-Beaten-Path Travel
- For hardcore travelers and adventure seekers, South Sudan is one of the least-explored countries in the world.
- They come for the challenge of discovering raw, untouched Africa and witnessing a nation still defining its identity.
- Visiting places with minimal tourist infrastructure is a unique and rewarding experience for some.
4. Humanitarian and Development Work
- A large number of foreigners travel to South Sudan for humanitarian aid, peacekeeping, and development projects.
- Organizations like the UN, NGOs, and church missions are deeply involved in healthcare, education, food aid, and conflict resolution.
5. Historical and Political Interest
- Researchers, journalists, and documentarians come to study:
- Post-conflict recovery
- Nation-building
- Human rights issues
- The legacy of the Second Sudanese Civil War and the struggle for independence.
6. Faith-Based Missions
- Many missionaries and faith-based organizations visit for church-building, community service, and outreach.
- Christianity is the dominant religion, and there’s active church engagement in education and healthcare.
7. Diaspora Visits
- South Sudanese from the diaspora (in the U.S., Australia, Canada, Kenya, etc.) often return to:
- Visit family
- Invest in land or business
- Participate in cultural ceremonies
- Support local development